MAPUTO, June 25 (Xinhua) -- Mozambique held a grand ceremony on Wednesday at Machava Stadium in Matola, Maputo Province, to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the country's independence from Portuguese colonial rule.

Mozambican President Daniel Chapo lit the flame of national unity and delivered a keynote speech at the ceremony. He reviewed the progress Mozambique has made since gaining independence, highlighting remarkable achievements in education, healthcare, infrastructure, and gender equality.

Chapo emphasized that the country's future governance efforts will focus on laying the foundation for economic independence.

The president also acknowledged multiple challenges facing Mozambique, including instability in the northern regions, persistent poverty and unemployment among youth, frequent natural disasters, and corruption affecting both public and private institutions.

Thousands of people participated in the celebration, which featured cultural performances, an awards ceremony, a parade of formations, and displays by military and police honor guards.

Presidents, vice presidents, parliamentary speakers, and ministers from countries including Tanzania, Portugal, Guinea-Bissau, and Zimbabwe attended the ceremony. ■